Large-time Dynamics of Classical and Quantum Systems
ANR
project in the category PRC-2024
Teams and members
Publications
Conferences
Position
Abstract
Teams
and
members
The project involves three teams and forteen
researchers:
CY Team : Tristan Benoist,
Laurent
Bruneau, Noé Cuneo, Stephan De
Bièvre, Armen
Shirikyan (coordinator of the project)
Grenoble Team: Joachim Asch, Alain Joye
(coordinator of Grenoble's
team), Annalisa Panati, Claude-Alain
Pillet, Clément Tauber
Montreal
Team: Dmitry Jakobson,
Vojkan
Jakšić, (coordinator of Montreal's team), Niky Kamran,
Michał
Wrochna
Publications
- T. Benoist, L.
Bruneau, V. Jaksic, A. Panati, C.-A. Pillet,
Entropic
Fluctuation Theorems for the Spin-Fermion
Model, preprint (2024).
- L.
Bruneau, V. Jaksic, A. Panati,
C.-A. Pillet, What
is the absolutely continuous spectrum?,
preprint (2024).
- T. H.
Nguyen, A. Shirikyan, Viscosity
estimation for 2D pipe flows I.
Construction, consistency,
asymptotic normality,
Bernoulli (2024), accepted for
publication.
Conferences
- Large-time
Dynamics of Classical and Quantum Systems,
three-day workshop held at the Institut
de Mathématiques de Toulouse
- Quantissima
sur Oise, three-week thematic
programme at CY
Institute of Advanced Studies
Position
A two-year postdoc position
will be announced in 2025.
Abstract of the project
The long-time asymptotics of
thermodynamically large systems is an important problem in
non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. The thermal equilibrium
states and their behaviour under local perturbations are well
understood for both classical and quantum systems.
Non-equilibrium steady states play a central role in the
description of physical processes far from equilibrium. On the
other hand, the mechanism of relaxation to these states and
their local properties and stability are far less studied. The
main goal of this project is to investigate these problems
from the mathematical point of view in the framework of
various physically relevant models.
In the context of classical systems, our main focus will be on
the motion of particles in the flow of 2D incompressible
viscous fluid and coupled Hamiltonian systems. While these two
problems are rather different from the mathematical point of
view, they are very close conceptually: large systems, staying
in a non-equilibrium steady state in the course of the time,
interact with a small one and cause it to stabilise as time
goes to infinity. The quantum side of the project splits into
three different, but intimately related directions. Quantum
walkers, arising as an approximation for more realistic
systems, the analysis of the full statistics of the particle
currents and investigation of mean field type regimes form our
first group of problems. The understanding of local properties
and stability of non- equilibrium steady states are
fundamental questions in statistical mechanics. We shall
investigate the concept of local temperature in various
physical models and contexts. Finally, we shall study the
concept of entanglement entropy used in quantum physics and in
quantum information theory, with the aim to provide a rigorous
interpretation in the context of models of quantum field
theory.